The Premise
The Hole in Our
Holiness is a brand new book from Kevin DeYoung, senior pastor at
University Reformed Church and regular contributor to The Gospel Coalition blog. This book is mainly (though not exclusively) aimed at younger Christians,
and is born out of his concern over what he calls an "enthusiasm gap"
in their pursuit of biblical holiness. "The hole in our holiness," he
says, "Is that we really don't care much about it." He proposes that
churches today are much more concerned with "all that Christ has saved us from...[while] giving little thought and
making little effort concerning all that Christ has saved us to".
To prove his premise DeYoung takes a bit different, yet (I
think) effective approach. Rather than quoting a list of statistics as one
might expect, he asks three basic questions. 1) Is our obedience known to all?
2) Is our Heaven a holy place? Are we Great Commission Christians?
His first question is taken from Romans 16:19, where Paul
encourages the believers in Rome by telling them that their "obedience is
known to all". "Is obedience what your church is known for?"
DeYoung asks, "Is it even what you would want to be known for?" He
moves then to how we view Heaven, proposing that our weak, unbiblical view of
what type of people will populate Heaven leads to a lack of biblical holiness
in our lives. "Is our Heaven a holy place?" Finally, he asks,
"Are we Great Commission Christians?" Here, what he is after is when
Jesus commands Christian, in Matthew 28, to teach others to observe all his commands.
"Observe" means "obey". DeYoung concludes that, far too
often, mission work stops at decisions, and never moves to discipleship.
The Problem
Pastor DeYoung lays a very good foundation in the opening
pages of his book. I think he exposes a very pressing problem in the modern
Church in America, and I think his three questions are insightful and
compelling. One would expect him to build on this foundation by explaining how
the Church can become more holy. Unfortunately, rather than giving his readers
the building-blocks to real holiness, he spends the vast majority of the next
seven chapters chasing his tail over Legalism vs. Antinomianism.
One might expect DeYoung to briefly mention these two
extremes. He, however, seems to get stuck in a seven chapter rut. It takes 81
pages before he even mentions the part that the Holy Spirit plays in making
Christians holy. He doesn't mention prayer until page 107, and there it is in a
negative context. Not until page 129 (the book is only 146 pages total) does he
finally begin to explain three ways the Christian can pursue holiness. It's
almost as though he puts so much effort into defending what he has to say
against every argument a Legalist or an Antinomian might make, that he forgets
to say what he has to say.
In the middle of all this, he also randomly inserts a
section on sexual purity. His outline seems to be: 1) We're not holy. 2) We
need to be holy. 3) Don’t be a Legalist or an Antinomian. 4) Be sexually holy.
5) Here's how to be holy. While I agree with most of what DeYoung says, the
book just feels a little awkward or hastily put together.
The Final Take
The Holes in Our
Holiness is a fast-paced, easy read that brings to light a serious issue
plaguing the Church in America. I wish Pastor DeYoung would have spent fewer
pages fighting off potential arguments from the extremes and more time actually
explaining how to become holy, but he does make some good points. The only
thing I found that I really disagreed with was his stance on how couples should
approach pre-marital boundaries. To me, it seemed over-simplified. If he wanted
to address something like that at all, I think he should have put more time and
effort into examining it. I believe the question of pre-marital boundaries is a
little more complex than DeYoung makes it sound.
All-in-all The Holes
in Our Holiness is a good read that might open your eyes to things you've
never considered.
Filling in the Hole
At this point you might be thinking "Wait, how do I become more holy?!" Here
is my answer. God has given us three primary ways (means) by which his children
can grow in holiness. Christians grow by 1) Reading God's Word, 2) Obeying
God's Word, 3) Praying.
God has chosen to speak to mankind through his Word. It
makes sense, then, that this is where you should start (Psalm 119:9-10).
Reading your Bible, however, is more than just consuming as many chapters as
possible. It is more about quality
than quantity. While it is certainly
good to know what's in your Bible, I would submit that studying a small portion
in-depth will do more to aid your growth in holiness than simply reading a
large volume of chapters will.
You don't magically become holy just because you read
though. You have to put what you are studying into practice. And this practice,
itself, is a means to holiness. As you actively obey God, you become more like
him (holy).
Prayer is also a vital means to holiness. Prayer is how we talk back to God. It is more
than just sending up a lengthy grocery list. While we are to ask God for all that we need (Phil. 4:6), prayer is more
about aligning yourself to God's will (Matt. 6:5-13). Real prayer isn't
necessarily easy either. In our culture, I think we tend to have a more
"fast-food" mindset about prayer. We drive in, make our order and
expect God to fill the order ASAP. The idea of laboring in prayer is largely lost on our fast-paced modern selves.
I think we would benefit from, and find help in our quest for holiness if we
learned to replace our "fast-food" attitude toward prayer with a
"farmer's" attitude. The farmer prepares the dirt, plants the seed,
tends the field and then, reaps the
reward of his labor. I think, if we examine ourselves, we may find that we are
not becoming more biblically holy because we are not putting any real effort
into prayer.
As useful as these three tools (Study, Practice, Prayer)
are, though, they are nothing without the aid of the Holy Spirit. First, they
are not practices that will come naturally. Second, if we do manage to master
them in our own strength, they will only lead to pride. The Holy Spirit comes
alongside us in our weakness, and helps us to study, enlightening our minds and
hearts to understand what we study. The Holy Spirit comes alongside us to give
us the will and power to obey what we learn. The Holy Spirit comes alongside us
in our prayers, telling us what to pray and translating our prayers into the
language of heaven.
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